Java and C# (pronounced as C sharp) are both modern day High level programming languages which can be used for designing and developing applications ranging from simple to advance. These computer programming language have full support of Object Oriented programming features. Java and C# are easy to understand but hard to master because of the complicated syntaxes and program executions. It is somewhat less recommended by the programming experts that one should start by learning Java or C# in the beginning of his programming career as these languages can’t easily teach you the fundamentals and basics of the programming techniques. Python is the best option of starting with if you are willing to begin as programmer and learn programming. So, we can also say that Java and C# are somewhat professional like languages and it is obvious because these programming languages are implemented in the development of some of the most advanced programs. Android apps and games can be designed and developed using Java programming language. Moreover it can support GUI (Graphic User Interface) and Networking. C# is a complex language, you should know all the fundamentals and basics of programming before learning it. Good concept of some programming languages like C, C++, Python and Java is required in order to perfectly understand the C# syntaxes. If a programmer wants high concurrency and professionalism in programming of software, applications etc then he or she should go for Java or C#. To know which the best out of it is and also to know their similarities you should at first know the basics of computer programming, types and more about object oriented programming.

The process of designing and developing executable programs for computers which can accomplish some specific tasks programmed in it is known as programming. Programming languages (like C#, Java, C++, Python, Scala, PHP etc) are used for programming. Programming languages can not only be used for developing executable programs, there are many other advanced languages which can be used for the works like data extraction, data manipulation, networking, database management (like Structured Query Language), website development (like PHP, CSS, XML, HTML 5.0) and much more. The role of programming language is also in the field of Ethical Hacking. Java is the most commonly used programming language for developing Android applications but some new programming languages like Kotlin are introduced which can be used for developing Android applications. Each programming language has its own rules for the syntax. Just like every language in real world has their symbols the same concept implies in the computer programming languages. Different programming languages contain different ways to represent their working of syntax. Some maybe simple while some can be bit difficult to adapt. All the things which we experience in the Internet or on our computers only exist because of programming languages. The softwares, video games, applications, system drivers, operating systems and much more are developed using programming languages.

The old programming languages which were known as Machine language were very hard to learn. Simple tasks required a lot of programming and even the chances of error and mistakes were very much. After the development of High Level programming languages the Information Technology world experienced a sudden increment in the number of computer programmers as the programming experience has become now very much interesting and easy as compared to that time when the computers were first introduced.

Object oriented programming system (OOPS) was a later concept and Simula was the first programming language which had Object Oriented programming features. It was a revolutionary thing in the programming world. The Object Oriented Programming has the features like inheritance, data hiding, data encapsulation, reusability and polymorphism. Both the programming languages which we are going to discuss here are Object Oriented Programming language.

Object oriented programming language Java has always remained in the list of the most popular and commonly used programming languages. Java is the most used programming language for developing Android applications. It also favors development of Internet of Things (IoT). The Java programming language was developed in order to get a programming language similar to C++ but the coding in it should be easier than that. Java is invented by James Gosling and was released in the year 1995 by the Sun Microsystems. The main initiative behind the development of this programming language is to give the programmers the access to Write Once and Read Anywhere (WORA). The Java compiled codes can be read and used in various platforms which have the support of Java. It reduces the time wasted in the recompilation which hence increases the efficiency of the work.

C# (pronounced as “C sharp”) is used mainly to create Windows applications and web applications. It is an Object Oriented Programming language developed by Microsoft and particularly designed to run on the .NET platform of Microsoft. C# is quite similar to C++ but there is something which makes them different. In C# you will experience automatic memory management which is not present in C++ programming language. So now you don't have to work with pointers hence your work’s productivity increases. C# (pronounced as “C sharp”) was developed by Anders Hejlsberg and his other team members at the event of .NET Framework. C# is a Microsoft product and ISO (International Standards Organization) has approved it. The C# programming language is based on the Common Language Infrastructure (CLI). It has many features of Object Oriented Programming concept and uses highly assorted High Level language.

Major Java Projects

Major C# Projects

Google

Visual Studio

Facebook

Banshee

Amazon

Paint.net

LinkedIn

Colectica

eBay

Ubuntu

Most Java code pursues institutionalized coding styles. This implies when you're beginning, there are less inquiries concerning how you should execute something as the programming styles and examples are settled and predictable. This predictable style implies that it's frequently simpler to pursue others' precedent code, and that it's bound to meet somewhere around a specific least standard of value. This order with reliable complex benchmarks likewise winds up helpful later, while working together on activities with bigger groups.

Since Java is statically composed, incorporated advancement conditions (IDEs) for Java can give significantly more input on blunders you will experience. Java IDEs can give you explicit blunders in the area where they happen without running the code unfailingly. This makes is quicker to troubleshoot and gain from your mix-ups. IDEs additionally have broad auto complete capacities that can enable you to get familiar with the programming libraries you are utilizing quicker and reveal to you what capacities are accessible.

ava is a standout amongst the most well known dialects in industry, reliably positioning either first, or every so often second (behind C or Javascript) regarding utilization. Surveys (see sources underneath) show it to be reliably in intense interest, especially as estimated by occupation board postings. This makes Java an incredible time venture, as you will be effectively ready to find a new line of work using your aptitudes, especially as those Java applications underway presently will keep on requiring upkeep later on. It likewise results in extraordinary help for instruments and a lot of software engineering books, model activities and online instructional exercises.

C# keeps running over the .NET system, which gives numerous libraries containing classes utilized for regular assignments, for example, interfacing with the Internet, showing a window or altering documents. In contrast to numerous different dialects, you don't need to pick between a bunch of libraries for each little assignment you need to do.

Object-oriented programming is the most broadly utilized worldview. C# offers support for normal OOP highlights, for example, classes, techniques and fields, in addition to certain highlights not found in contending dialects like properties, occasions and static classes. C# code is significantly more intelligible gratitude to the syntactic sugar it offers. You can genuinely focus on your code, not in transit it's executed.

C# is unmistakably the best decision for Windows programs. The programmers interested in developing Windows apps. The .NET structure contains all that you have to fabricate extraordinary looking applications, without learning the befuddling Win32 API or download a huge amount of outside libraries. C# can likewise be utilized to manufacture Windows 8's "cutting edge" applications.

Contingent upon the necessity and use you can pick any language among Java or C# and for that, you can check the highlights and pick the fitting one. The dialects that are being utilized nowadays are much wealthy in highlights and client can utilize anybody that has various highlights.

C# language is prominent as it gives practically comparative highlights to C programming language. Java is being utilized by the greater part of the software engineers to create web or work area based applications. Java is a standout amongst the most mainstream and highlight rich programming dialects that are known for its stage similarity and heartiness, while C# is additionally an item situated language that is for the most part utilized by the.Net software engineers.